{"id":87818,"date":"2021-08-13T07:55:40","date_gmt":"2021-08-13T07:55:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/photo\/palaca-mafra\/"},"modified":"2026-04-27T01:25:40","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T01:25:40","slug":"palaca-mafra-portugalska","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/sl\/fotografije\/portugalska\/lizbona-sl\/palaca-mafra-portugalska\/","title":{"rendered":"Pala\u010da Mafra | Portugalska"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Leta 1711 je portugalski kralj Janez V. obljubil, da bo zgradil samostan, \u010de mu bo \u017eena Mariana rodila otroka. Tako so se z rojstvom njegove prve h\u010derke, infante Barbare <a href=\"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/sl\/project_category\/portugalska\/\">Portugalske<\/a>, za\u010dela dela na samostanu, baziliki in pala\u010di v Mafri (kralj se je izkazal za precej bolj radodarnega).<\/p>\n<h2>Nacionalni dvorec v Mafri\u00a0<\/h2>\n<p>Pala\u010da, bazilika in samostan v Mafri so bili zgrajeni predvsem v baro\u010dnem, pa tudi v klasicisti\u010dnem slogu. Glavni nem\u0161ki arhitekt <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jo%C3%A3o_Frederico_Ludovice\">Jo\u00e3o Frederico Ludovice<\/a> je navdih za pala\u010do \u010drpal iz arhitekturnih dose\u017ekov Rima in italijanske umetnosti. Kljub temu, da Mafra ni bila glavni sede\u017e monarhije (prej je bila le lovsko posestvo), kralj Janez V. ni var\u010deval s sredstvi, da bi zgradil eno najve\u010djih portugalskih pala\u010d. Nekateri zgodovinski viri navajajo, da je na gradnji vsak dan delalo od 15 do 45 TISU\u010c ljudi. Za vzdr\u017eevanje reda pa je bilo razporejenih ve\u010d kot 7.000 vojakov.<\/p>\n<p>Celoten kompleks v Mafri ima 1200 sob. Vendar pa je soba, ki nas je najbolj navdu\u0161ila, knji\u017enica na fotografiji. In ne le zaradi arhitekture \u2013 to je ena najpomembnej\u0161ih evropskih knji\u017enic obdobja razsvetljenstva. Vsebuje ve\u010d kot 36 tiso\u010d izvodov knjig, ki jih je kupil kralj. In se spomnite \u00bbSeznama prepovedanih knjig\u00ab, ki ga je izdala katoli\u0161ka cerkev? Pape\u017e Benedikt XV. je, da bi poudaril pomen teh literarnih zbirk, dovolil, da se knjige s tega seznama hranijo v tej knji\u017enici.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Leta 1711 je portugalski kralj Janez V. obljubil, da bo zgradil samostan, \u010de mu bo \u017eena Mariana rodila otroka. Tako so se z rojstvom njegove prve h\u010derke, infante Barbare Portugalske, za\u010dela dela na samostanu, baziliki in pala\u010di v Mafri (kralj se je izkazal za precej bolj radodarnega). Nacionalni dvorec v Mafri\u00a0 Pala\u010da, bazilika in samostan [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":84694,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_templately_pack_id":"","_templately_imported_at":"","_templately_source":"","_templately_import_session_id":"","custom_permalink":"portugalska\/lizbona-sl\/palaca-mafra-portugalska\/","footnotes":""},"project_category":[13154,13115],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-87818","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-lizbona-sl","project_category-portugalska"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pala\u010da Mafra | Portugalska - Fine Art Photography by Nico Trinkhaus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Leta 1711 je portugalski kralj Janez V. obljubil, da bo zgradil samostan, \u010de mu bo \u017eena Mariana rodila otroka. 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