{"id":21665,"date":"2019-07-26T07:10:38","date_gmt":"2019-07-26T07:10:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/?post_type=project&p=21665"},"modified":"2026-04-25T05:37:13","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T05:37:13","slug":"portugalska-kafelka-lizbona-portugalia","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/pl\/zdjecia\/portugalia\/lizbona\/azulejo\/","title":{"rendered":"Portugalska kafelka | Lizbona, Portugalia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Je\u015bli kiedykolwiek by\u0142e\u015b w Portugalii<\/a>, pewnie dobrze znasz \u201eazulejo\u201d. To kolorowe kafelki, kt\u00f3rymi zdobi si\u0119 budynki, pa\u0142ace, ko\u015bcio\u0142y, szko\u0142y itp. Zazwyczaj maj\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cne kszta\u0142ty i odcienie. By\u0142o wi\u0119c dla nas wielkim zaskoczeniem, gdy dowiedzieli\u015bmy si\u0119, \u017ce tak naprawd\u0119 g\u0142\u00f3wnym przeznaczeniem azulejo by\u0142o zastosowanie praktyczne, a nie dekoracyjne.<\/p>\n

Azulejo<\/h2>\n

S\u0142owo \u201eazulejo\u201d pochodzi z j\u0119zyka arabskiego i zasadniczo oznacza \u201epolerowane kamienie\u201d. Kamienie te by\u0142y u\u017cywane do pokrywania budynk\u00f3w, aby regulowa\u0142y temperatur\u0119 wewn\u0105trz w miesi\u0105cach letnich i zimowych. Azulejo czerpa\u0142o inspiracj\u0119 z mozaik bizantyjskich i rzymskich, z perskimi wp\u0142ywami, kt\u00f3re wida\u0107 w krzywiznach i motywach kwiatowych. Azulejo by\u0142o popularne g\u0142\u00f3wnie we W\u0142oszech (Ligurii), Hiszpanii i Portugalii. P\u00f3\u017aniej \u201erozprzestrzeni\u0142o si\u0119\u201d na hiszpa\u0144skie i portugalskie kolonie. Z\u0142oty wiek produkcji azulejo przypad\u0142 na XVIII wiek, kiedy rozpocz\u0119\u0142a si\u0119 masowa produkcja, \u017ceby zaspokoi\u0107 popyt portugalskiej kolonii \u2013 Brazylii.<\/p>\n

W dzisiejszych czasach Portugalia znana jest przede wszystkim z ceramicznych p\u0142ytek pokrytych szkliwem cynowym. Pokrywaj\u0105 one nie tylko zabytkowe budynki, ale tak\u017ce nowoczesne domy, restauracje, bary itp. W centrum Lizbony znajdziesz wielu producent\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rzy nadal tworz\u0105 azulejo<\/a>. Opr\u00f3cz wzor\u00f3w kwiatowych i figuratywnych nadal mo\u017cna zobaczy\u0107 wiele kompozycji azulejo przedstawiaj\u0105cych histori\u0119 Portugalii lub po prostu idylliczne sceny z \u017cycia.<\/p>\n

Podczas naszej w\u0119dr\u00f3wki z Lizbony<\/a> do Cascais widzieli\u015bmy kiedy\u015b pi\u0119kn\u0105 mozaik\u0119. Chafariz de Pa\u00e7o de Arcos \u2013 \u201eStara fontanna Pa\u00e7o de Arcos\u201d by\u0142a dok\u0142adnie w naszym ulubionym stylu azulejo. Mia\u0142 niebiesko-bia\u0142e malowid\u0142a, kt\u00f3re idealnie komponowa\u0142y si\u0119 z b\u0142\u0119kitnym niebem nad s\u0142oneczn\u0105 Lizbon\u0105<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Je\u015bli kiedykolwiek by\u0142e\u015b w Portugalii, pewnie znasz “Azulejo” bardzo dobrze. S\u0105 to kolorowe p\u0142ytki, kt\u00f3re s\u0105 u\u017cywane do dekoracji budynk\u00f3w, pa\u0142ac\u00f3w, ko\u015bcio\u0142\u00f3w, szk\u00f3\u0142, itp. Zazwyczaj maj\u0105 one r\u00f3\u017cne formy i odcienie. Du\u017cym zaskoczeniem by\u0142o dla nas odkrycie, \u017ce w rzeczywisto\u015bci, g\u0142\u00f3wnym celem “Azulejo”, by\u0142o praktyczne, a nie dekoracyjne.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":21673,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_templately_pack_id":"","_templately_imported_at":"","_templately_source":"","_templately_import_session_id":"","custom_permalink":"portugalia\/lizbona\/portugalska-kafelka-lizbona-portugalia\/","footnotes":""},"project_category":[9509,9434],"project_tag":[11393],"class_list":["post-21665","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-lizbona","project_category-portugalia","project_tag-park-pl"],"yoast_head":"\nPortugalskie azulejo | Lizbona, Portugalia \u2013 Sumfinity Photography<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Je\u015bli kiedykolwiek by\u0142e\u015b w Portugalii, to pewnie dobrze znasz \u201eazulejo\u201d \u2013 te kolorowe kafelki, 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