{"id":111994,"date":"2021-08-13T07:55:40","date_gmt":"2021-08-13T07:55:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/photo\/mafra-palace\/"},"modified":"2026-04-26T16:14:23","modified_gmt":"2026-04-26T16:14:23","slug":"mafros-rumai-portugalija","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/lt\/photos\/portugalija\/lisabona-lt\/mafros-rumai-portugalija\/","title":{"rendered":"Mafros r\u016bmai | Portugalija"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>1711 m. Portugalijos karalius Jonas V pa\u017ead\u0117jo pastatyti vienuolyn\u0105, jei jo \u017emona Mariana jam padovanos palikuon\u012f. Taigi, gimus pirmajai dukrai, <a href=\"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/lt\/photos\/portugalija\/\">Portugal<\/a>ijos infantai Barbarai, buvo prad\u0117ti vienuolyno, bazilikos ir r\u016bm\u0173 statybos darbai Mafroje (karalius pasirod\u0117 es\u0105s kur kas dosnesnis).<\/p>\n<h2>Mafros nacionalinis r\u016bmai\u00a0<\/h2>\n<p>Mafros r\u016bmai, bazilika ir vienuolynas buvo pastatyti daugiausia baroko, bet taip pat ir klasicizmo stiliumi. Pagrindinis vokie\u010di\u0173 kilm\u0117s architektas <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Jo%C3%A3o_Frederico_Ludovice\">Jo\u00e3o Frederico Ludovice<\/a> r\u016bm\u0173 projektui \u012fkv\u0117pimo s\u0117m\u0117si i\u0161 Romos architekt\u016bros pasiekim\u0173 ir ital\u0173 meno. Nepaisant to, kad Mafra nebuvo pagrindin\u0117 monarchijos rezidencija (anks\u010diau tai buvo tik med\u017eiokl\u0117s vieta), karalius Jonas V negail\u0117jo l\u0117\u0161\u0173, kad pastatyt\u0173 \u0161iuos vienus i\u0161 didingiausi\u0173 Portugalijos r\u016bm\u0173. Kai kurie istoriniai \u0161altiniai teigia, kad kasdien statybose dirbo nuo 15 iki 45 t\u016bkstan\u010di\u0173 \u017emoni\u0173. O tvarkai palaikyti buvo dislokuota daugiau nei 7 000 kari\u0173.<\/p>\n<p>Visame Mafros komplekse yra 1200 kambari\u0173. Ta\u010diau labiausiai m\u016bs\u0173 susi\u017eav\u0117jim\u0105 suk\u0117l\u0117 nuotraukoje matoma biblioteka. Ir ne tik d\u0117l architekt\u016bros \u2013 tai viena i\u0161 svarbiausi\u0173 Europos Ap\u0161vietos laikotarpio bibliotek\u0173. Joje saugoma daugiau nei 36 t\u016bkstan\u010diai karaliaus \u012fsigyt\u0173 knyg\u0173 egzempliori\u0173. O ar prisimenate Katalik\u0173 Ba\u017eny\u010dios i\u0161leist\u0105 \u201eDraud\u017eiam\u0173 knyg\u0173 s\u0105ra\u0161\u0105\u201c? Popie\u017eius Benediktas XV, nor\u0117damas pabr\u0117\u017eti \u0161i\u0173 literat\u016bros rinkini\u0173 svarb\u0105, leido \u0161ioje bibliotekoje saugoti knygas, kurios buvo \u012ftrauktos \u012f t\u0105 s\u0105ra\u0161\u0105.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1711 m. Portugalijos karalius Jonas V pa\u017ead\u0117jo pastatyti vienuolyn\u0105, jei jo \u017emona Mariana jam padovanos palikuon\u012f. Taigi, gimus pirmajai dukrai, Portugalijos infantai Barbarai, buvo prad\u0117ti vienuolyno, bazilikos ir r\u016bm\u0173 statybos darbai Mafroje (karalius pasirod\u0117 es\u0105s kur kas dosnesnis). Mafros nacionalinis r\u016bmai\u00a0 Mafros r\u016bmai, bazilika ir vienuolynas buvo pastatyti daugiausia baroko, bet taip pat ir klasicizmo [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":111995,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_templately_pack_id":"","_templately_imported_at":"","_templately_source":"","_templately_import_session_id":"","custom_permalink":"portugalija\/lisabona-lt\/mafros-rumai-portugalija\/","footnotes":""},"project_category":[18411,16588],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-111994","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-lisabona-lt","project_category-portugalija"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Mafros r\u016bmai | Portugalija - Fine Art Photography by Nico Trinkhaus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"1711 m. 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