{"id":88672,"date":"2018-09-04T08:48:44","date_gmt":"2018-09-04T08:48:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/photo\/florenssin-katedraali\/"},"modified":"2026-04-25T17:53:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T17:53:11","slug":"firenzen-katedraali-ja-brunelleschin-duomo-firenze-italia","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/fi\/kuvat\/italia\/florence-fi\/firenzen-katedraali-ja-brunelleschin-duomo-firenze-italia\/","title":{"rendered":"Firenzen katedraali ja Brunelleschin Duomo | Firenze, Italia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Firenzen<\/em> <em>katedraalin<\/em> perustamisen j\u00e4lkeen 1200-luvulla kesti useita vuosikymmeni\u00e4, ennen kuin <em>katedraali<\/em> avattiin yleis\u00f6lle, ja tarvittiin <em>Filippo<\/em> <em>Brunell<\/em>eschin nerokkuutta, jotta keksittiin, miten kupoli \u2013 ensimm\u00e4inen laatuaan 1400-luvulla \u2013 tulisi rakentaa. Nyky\u00e4\u00e4n se hallitsee Firenzen siluettia ja saa ihailemaan sit\u00e4, kuinka t\u00e4m\u00e4 rakennelma on kest\u00e4nyt aikojen saatossa.<\/p>\n<h2><em>San Lorenzo di Firenzen katedraali<\/em><\/h2>\n<p><em>Firenzen<\/em> <em>katedraali<\/em> tai virallisella nimell\u00e4 <em>\u201dCattedrale di Santa Maria del Fiore\u201d<\/em> on Firenzen t\u00e4rkein n\u00e4ht\u00e4vyys. Katedraali, sen vieress\u00e4 sijaitseva <em>baptisterio<\/em> ja <em>Giotton<\/em> <em>kellotorni<\/em> kuuluvat yhdess\u00e4 <a href=\"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/fi\/project_tag\/unesco-fi\/\">Unescon maail<\/a>man<a href=\"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/fi\/project_tag\/unesco-fi\/\">perint\u00f6kohteisiin<\/a>. <a href=\"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/fi\/traveltoscana\/\">Matka Toscanaan<\/a> ei olisi t\u00e4ydellinen ilman vierailua n\u00e4iss\u00e4 kohteissa.<\/p>\n<p>Katedraalin rakentaminen hyv\u00e4ksyttiin kaupunginvaltuustossa vuonna 1294, kun edellinen <em>katedraali<\/em>, <em>Basilica di San Lorenzo di Firenze,<\/em> ei en\u00e4\u00e4 riitt\u00e4nyt Firenzen kasvavalle v\u00e4est\u00f6lle. Suunnittelusta vastasi sama arkkitehti kuin <em>Palazzo<\/em> <em>Vecchion<\/em> ja <em>Basilica Santa Crocen<\/em> kohdalla \u2013 <em>Arnolfo di Cambio.<\/em> Suunnitelmaan sis\u00e4ltyi kahdeksankulmainen kupoli \u2013 t\u00e4m\u00e4 unelma toteutui vasta vuonna 1418, kun <em>Filippo<\/em> <em>Brunelleschi<\/em> voitti arkkitehtuurikilpailun, jonka tarkoituksena oli suunnitella ja toteuttaa rakennushanke.<\/p>\n<p>Nyky\u00e4\u00e4n olemme tottuneet n\u00e4kem\u00e4\u00e4n <a href=\"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/fi\/project_tag\/katedraali\/\"><em>katedraalien<\/em> kupoleita<\/a> useimmissa tunnetuissa kaupungeissa, mutta 1400-luvulla oli l\u00e4hes mahdotonta kuvitella rakentavansa t\u00e4llaista rakennelmaa vaarantamatta sen alla rukoilevia ihmisi\u00e4. T\u00e4llaisen kokoisen rakennelman rakentaminen tuntui l\u00e4hes mahdottomalta, mutta <em>Brunelleschin<\/em> nerokkuuden ansiosta onnistuttiin rakentamaan maailman suurin kupoli, ja tuohon aikaan \u2013 rakenne tehtiin kaksikerroksisella katoksella, jota tukivat tukevat pylv\u00e4\u00e4t, mink\u00e4 ansiosta kupoli seisoo vakaana viel\u00e4 t\u00e4n\u00e4kin p\u00e4iv\u00e4n\u00e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Firenzen katedraali avattiin monta vuosikymment\u00e4 Firenzen Duomon perustamisen j\u00e4lkeen 1200-luvulla, ja Filippo Brunelleschin nerokkaan mielen t\u00e4ytyi keksi\u00e4, miten kupoli, ensimm\u00e4inen laatuaan 1400-luvulla, rakennetaan. Nykyp\u00e4iv\u00e4n\u00e4 se hallitsee kaupungin horisonttia ja saa sinut ihmettelem\u00e4\u00e4n, miten t\u00e4m\u00e4 rakennus on s\u00e4ilynyt hengiss\u00e4 kautta aikojen. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":80376,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_templately_pack_id":"","_templately_imported_at":"","_templately_source":"","_templately_import_session_id":"","custom_permalink":"italia\/florence-fi\/firenzen-katedraali-ja-brunelleschin-duomo-firenze-italia\/","footnotes":""},"project_category":[13698,13148],"project_tag":[13501,13069,13997,13302],"class_list":["post-88672","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-florence-fi","project_category-italia","project_tag-katedraali","project_tag-kaupunkikuva","project_tag-sininen-tunti","project_tag-skyline-fi"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.8 (Yoast SEO v28.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Firenzen katedraali ja Brunelleschin Duomo | Firenze, Italia - 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