{"id":108666,"date":"2021-08-13T07:55:40","date_gmt":"2021-08-13T07:55:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/photo\/mafra-palace\/"},"modified":"2026-04-25T21:04:46","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T21:04:46","slug":"palac-mafra-portugalsko","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/sumfinity.com\/cs\/photos\/portugalsko\/lisabon\/palac-mafra-portugalsko\/","title":{"rendered":"Pal\u00e1c Mafra | Portugalsko"},"content":{"rendered":"

V roce 1711 se portugalsk\u00fd kr\u00e1l Jan V. zav\u00e1zal, \u017ee postav\u00ed kl\u00e1\u0161ter, pokud mu jeho man\u017eelka Mariana porod\u00ed potomka. S narozen\u00edm jeho prvn\u00ed dcery, infantky Barbory Portugalsk\u00e9<\/a>, byly tedy zah\u00e1jeny pr\u00e1ce na kl\u00e1\u0161te\u0159e, bazilice a pal\u00e1ci v Mafr\u011b (kr\u00e1l se uk\u00e1zal b\u00fdt mnohem \u0161t\u011bd\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed).<\/p>\n

N\u00e1rodn\u00ed pal\u00e1c v Maf\u0159e\u00a0<\/h2>\n

Pal\u00e1c, bazilika a kl\u00e1\u0161ter v Mafr\u011b byly postaveny p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b v barokn\u00edm, ale i v klasicistn\u00edm stylu. Hlavn\u00ed n\u011bmeck\u00fd architekt Jo\u00e3o Frederico Ludovice<\/a> \u010derpal inspiraci pro pal\u00e1c z architektonick\u00fdch pam\u00e1tek \u0158\u00edma a italsk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed. P\u0159esto\u017ee Mafra nebyla hlavn\u00edm s\u00eddlem monarchie (p\u0159edt\u00edm slou\u017eila pouze jako loveck\u00e9 s\u00eddlo), kr\u00e1l Jan V. ne\u0161et\u0159il n\u00e1klady na v\u00fdstavbu tohoto pal\u00e1ce, kter\u00fd pat\u0159\u00ed k nejvelkolep\u011bj\u0161\u00edm v Portugalsku. N\u011bkter\u00e9 historick\u00e9 zdroje uv\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed, \u017ee na stavb\u011b pracovalo ka\u017ed\u00fd den 15 a\u017e 45 TIS\u00cdC lid\u00ed. A k udr\u017een\u00ed po\u0159\u00e1dku bylo nasazeno v\u00edce ne\u017e 7 000 voj\u00e1k\u016f.<\/p>\n

Cel\u00fd komplex v Mafr\u011b m\u00e1 1200 m\u00edstnost\u00ed. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed obdiv v n\u00e1s v\u0161ak vzbudila knihovna na fotografii. A to nejen kv\u016fli architektu\u0159e \u2013 jedn\u00e1 se o jednu z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch knihoven obdob\u00ed osv\u00edcenstv\u00ed. Obsahuje v\u00edce ne\u017e 36 tis\u00edc v\u00fdtisk\u016f knih zakoupen\u00fdch kr\u00e1lem. A vzpom\u00edn\u00e1te si na \u201eSeznam zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch knih\u201c vydan\u00fd katolickou c\u00edrkv\u00ed? Pape\u017e Benedikt XV., aby zd\u016fraznil v\u00fdznam t\u011bchto liter\u00e1rn\u00edch sb\u00edrek, povolil, aby knihy, kter\u00e9 na n\u011bm byly uvedeny, byly uchov\u00e1v\u00e1ny v t\u00e9to knihovn\u011b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V roce 1711 se portugalsk\u00fd kr\u00e1l Jan V. zav\u00e1zal, \u017ee postav\u00ed kl\u00e1\u0161ter, pokud mu jeho man\u017eelka Mariana porod\u00ed potomka. S narozen\u00edm jeho prvn\u00ed dcery, infantky Barbory Portugalsk\u00e9, byly tedy zah\u00e1jeny pr\u00e1ce na kl\u00e1\u0161te\u0159e, bazilice a pal\u00e1ci v Mafr\u011b (kr\u00e1l se uk\u00e1zal b\u00fdt mnohem \u0161t\u011bd\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed). N\u00e1rodn\u00ed pal\u00e1c v Maf\u0159e\u00a0 Pal\u00e1c, bazilika a kl\u00e1\u0161ter v Mafr\u011b byly […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":108667,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_templately_pack_id":"","_templately_imported_at":"","_templately_source":"","_templately_import_session_id":"","custom_permalink":"portugalsko\/lisabon\/palac-mafra-portugalsko\/","footnotes":""},"project_category":[17584,16553],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-108666","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-lisabon","project_category-portugalsko"],"yoast_head":"\nPal\u00e1c Mafra | Portugalsko - Fine Art Photography by Nico Trinkhaus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"V roce 1711 se portugalsk\u00fd kr\u00e1l Jan V. zav\u00e1zal, \u017ee postav\u00ed kl\u00e1\u0161ter, pokud mu jeho man\u017eelka Mariana porod\u00ed potomka. 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